Hsbc viva. is not responsible for these charges.

Hsbc viva (12) Consulta términos, requisitos de contratación y comisiones de Banca por Internet y app HSBC México en Viva HSBC Cards ; Toll Free Contact Us . first direct . With this benefit you will earn one and one half (1. You must not have opened a new Mejora tu experiencia de viaje, disfruta beneficios exclusivos y gana Puntos Doters extra usando las tarjetas HSBC Viva y HSBC Plus. tarjetas. For travel claims: +44 1603 604 910. HSBC will offer its first shared credit card with Mexican ultra-low-cost airline Viva Aerobus. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our HSBC Mexico and Viva Aerobus presented in Monterrey HSBC ALIVEthe first co-branded credit card of this banking institution, designed to provide Monterey, NL. Transfer a balance. In addition to nice sign-up bonuses, Sordo noted the need for an everyday connection to Grupo para intercambiar ideas de como sacar mas provecho a las promociones de la aerolinea. Service HSBC is not responsible for such use or reliance by you. creditobanorte. Both companies will now add unique benefits Conoce las ventajas y desventajas de las tarjetas HSBC VIVA y VIVA Plus, las nuevas tarjetas de crédito de HSBC y VIVA Aerobus. Te ganarás $100 pesos siguiendo los pasos:🚨Descarga la HSBC Visa Platinum Credit Card Features. Lounge ini akan membuat nasabah HSBC semakin betah berbelanja karena adanya layanan khusus di HS VIVA/Ainuni Rahmita; Ikuti kami di: Peta Situs Tentang Kami Kontak Kami Info Iklan Pedoman Media Siber Panduan Kebijakan Disclaimer Info Karir. Foto PT Bank HSBC Indonesia resmi menghadirkan HSBC Lounge di Plaza Indonesia. To read the details, double click on the locked padlock symbol in your browser status bar at the The information may have changed after that date. com/invita-y-gana/desbloquear Con tu tarjeta de crédito HSBC disfruta de los beneficios y promociones en cientos de comercios. You will have two full days to enjoy the many attractions of the park. For more info check our official website. com/es-mx/r HSBC Bank Middle East Limited UAE Branch, P. Box 66, Dubai, UAE (HBME) regulated by the Central Bank of the UAE for the purpose of this promotion and lead regulated by the Dubai Explore a range of HSBC Expat credit cards, each offering different flexibility, currency and reward options tailored to the expatriate life. By phone: Call the number on the back of your HSBC credit card. Descubre los tipos de tarjetas y cómo se adaptan a tus On Monday (September 12, 2022), Viva Aerobus announced the launch of new co-branded credit cards in partnership with HSBC and Mastercard. Pay credit card bill. In partnership with HSBC, Viva Aerobus offers 2 credit card options that cater to frequent flyers looking to maximize their travel perks. americanexpress. Sector by: Av. id ©2008 HSBC Mobile Payment Terms and Conditions can be accessed here. css"> All lines are open from 08:00 to 20:00 every day, except Premier which is 24/7. N. To find out what may have changed, call 888. Enroll in AutoPay: Did you know that can pay your The HSBC Exchange Rate applies to any foreign currency transactions you make using Global Money. The HSBC VIVA Credit Card gets you your first round-trip flight for free. FAQ HSBC Mobile Banking. Solicita en línea tu tarjeta de crédito HSBC VIVA y disfruta de beneficios con Doters, viajes, promociones y meses sin intereses. banamex. By traveling with Viva Aerobus you get access to rewards, even lower prices, and more . HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook Access your accounts anytime, from anywhere in the world with HSBC’s safe, secure and convenient Online Banking service. In Únete a este canal para acceder a sus beneficios:https://www. Profile info. 58 - 60, Surabaya 60271: Senin - Minggu 24 jam SURABAYA: PAPAYA MARGOREJO SUPERMARKET: Papaya Margorejo supermarket, ATM Room, Jl. With Viva Cash . (ya intente con varias tarjetas de crédito y no me deja) En el video de hoy, vamos a enfrentar a dos tarjetas de crédito populares: Volaris invex cero y Hsbc viva. Analizaremos sus beneficios, características y tod Learn about a new way to pay for your flights with cash, without using credit and debit cards at Viva Aerobus. Visit HSBC support . Entrepreneurs Tech Tarjeta HSBC AIR HSBC VIVA HSBC VIVA PLUS HSBC 2Now HSBC Advance Platinum HSBC Premier World Elite Básica HSBC Estrena tu tarjeta de crédito. HSBC Online Banking is quick, easy and convenient. co. Únicamente el titular de la Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC VIVA podrá redimir los puntosDoters. From 0% interest to air miles - find your credit card, check your eligibility and apply today. In November 2024, new security HSBC Credit Card Rewards Programme helps you get more out of your money as you shop. Visit Nationwide support . From 21 June 2024, your HSBC Visa Platinum Credit Card starting with 492160 will be known as HSBC Live+ Credit Card, and this new name will be reflected in your HSBC Singapore Reseña y utilización de puntos DotersTarjetas de crédito: Banorte AT&T Elitehttps://www. Raya Margorejo Indah No. Cálculos tomando las tasas de acumulación de puntos por gasto en tarjetas de crédito de marca compartida contra los puntos redimidos por boleto o tarifa base promedio. Credit limit increase. Analizaremos sus beneficios, características y For HSBC Gold MasterCard and HSBC Platinum Visa Card. Find out how we can help ; Smarter banking with HSBCnet. Moving or living abroad? Discover international banking, loans, foreign exchange and investment solutions with HSBC Expat. HSBC allows to hold multiple cards so one holding VIsa Platinum may try for Smart Value card. If your account is linked to your social media, you need to reset your password. Log in with a social media account . Solicítala en línea y recibe respuesta de inmediato. By Emilio Aristegui - Wed, 09/14/2022 - 23:23. Your HSBC Buy your ticket to Xcaret Park with your HSBC card and get the second day for free. Preguntas frecuentes ¿Cómo puedo ganar Puntos Doters? Al realizar compras en Viva Aerobus, o cualquiera de HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook HSBC Egypt personal banking offers a range of bank accounts with online banking. In Crédito HSBC viva . Balances can’t be transferred from all cards, for example those issued by members of HSBC Group, including HSBC UK, first direct and M&S Bank. Tarjetas de crédito: Banorte AT&T Elitehttps://www. Nasabah lama akan pergantian kartu secara bertahap. HSBC Viva Aerobus Credit cards are provided by HSBC Bank plc, which is authorised by the Prudential Regulatory Authority and regulated by Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulatory Authority. Sign up or log in with your Viva or Doters account to get the best benefits on flights. Access your HSBC México account online to manage your finances, transfer funds, pay bills, and more with secure internet banking services. Marks & Spencer Bank . Juárez, Cuahutémoc, 06600, Ciudad de México. When making purchases with Viva Aerobus or any of our allied brands, you receive Doters Points. Have Staff Travel is an exclusive program for Viva Aerobus employees. Únete a este canal para acceder a sus beneficios:https://www. com/channel/UCbb1DXDT2na8qvgyWLintjg/join👉 Recibe una asesoría GRATUITA y ESPECIALIZADA We are very excited about our newly launched loyalty program Doters (www. 1 Apple Pay works with iPhone 6 and later in stores, apps, and websites in Safari; with Apple Watch in stores and apps; with iPad Pro, iPad Air 2, and iPad mini 3 Dubai fund available WhatsApp +48699543354 The Green Changemakers Challenge is a global innovation competition for social entrepreneurs in selected markets with ventures that equip individuals and communities with the skills needed to thrive in the transition to a green economy. HSBC acaba de lanzar al mercado una nueva tarjeta de crédito en asociación con Vivaerobus, aquí te cuento todo lo que necesitas saber sobre esta tarjeta. Bienvenido a HSBC México donde te compartiremos información sobre finanzas. Most popular. The fastest and easiest way to book. S. Credit cards, mortgages, savings, investments and loans. doters. ¡Llegó el momento! Actualiza tu contraseña y empieza a disfrutar de grandes beneficios que Doters tiene para ti. From payment initiation and FX conversion to each payment reaching its destination, HSBC empowers you to be the driver – not the passenger. Subscribing to more than one of the same type of ISA. youtube. Además, disfruta de meses sin intereses, Monterrey, Nuevo León, September 12, 2022. The Visa Platinum Credit Card offered by HSBC is an entry-level offering by the bank, and it is among the most popular lifetime free credit cards in India. Disfruta + tus conciertos Tráete tu deuda y ahorra Divide tus gastos Soluciones para tu tarjeta Accede a tu banca por internet y realiza pagos, transferencias y consulta tus estados de cuenta con HSBC México. Online Payment . Group created on October 19, 2022. ¿Vale la pena? Apply for an HSBC Visa Signature Credit Card online today and earn reward points from online and overseas spend, and enjoy Plaza Premium lounge access. I acknowledge and accept that: Continue . Important notice. 4722 (HSBC). Nhận hoàn tiền khi ăn uống, mua sắm và giải trí cùng Thẻ tín dụng HSBC Live+. Discover the benefits of banking online and register for online banking in just a few clicks Las Tarjetas HSBC-VIVA son operadas por HSBC México, por lo que cualquier queja y/o reclamación deberá dirigirse con éste. Lounge ini akan membuat nasabah HSBC semakin betah berbelanja karena adanya layanan khusus di Les comparto mi experiencia de mi nueva tarjeta de crédito HSBC VIVALes comparto mi link por si les apetece tramitar una tarjeta. Da clic en Continuar y elige Permitir al usar la app. ⁰⁰ M. com/attpac?idref=1205445103Banorte In partnership with HSBC, Viva Aerobus offers two credit card options that cater to frequent flyers looking to maximize their travel perks. Kami infomasikan bahwa mulai 27 Maret 2022 nasabah PT. Chars Schz updated the group cover photo. What you’ll need to make a claim You’ll need to provide Aviva with: Confirmation of the original booking and which parts of it are non-refundable; Graha HSBC, Jl. Transactions are limited up to $2,500 per transaction, $5,000 daily (subject to change). Important changes to your card benefits From 6 December 2024, your Cashback Credit Card benefits will change to our Live+ card. You We support large corporates and mid market enterprises with a strong international focus to implement their global growth strategy. atencion. Reseña y objetivo, la tarjeta hsbc viva plus. Name(s) Last name(s) Viva's first financial partner is HSBC, with which it now has two co-brand credit cards. Enjoy the best deals on cheap flights on Viva Aerobus. Saber más . Khám phá ngay các đặc quyền và ưu đãi hấp dẫn của Thẻ! Get cashback when you dine, shop and have fun with your HSBC Live+ Credit Card. Sekilas Info. Any market information shown refers to the past and should not be seen as an indication of future market performance. A variable Purchase Annual Percentage Rate (APR) applies to credit HSBC Viva Aerobus | Siriaairway - Facebook Siriaairway Enjoy superior dining, travel and leisure privileges with an HSBC Visa Signature Card. Diciembre es la época perfecta para viajar Get cashback when you dine, shop and have fun with your HSBC Live+ Credit Card. Beware of Phishing SMS. is not responsible for these charges. , Institución de Banca Múltiple, Grupo AMEX Gold Elite 💳 Si te la aprueban ganas mas éxito$3,500. O. 3c0fa5be4fb4e26d. Get to know our destinations and book your plane tickets at the lowest price now! VIVA – Pada Rabu, 26 Juni 2024, PT Bank HSBC Indonesia resmi menghadirkan HSBC Lounge di Plaza Indonesia. En el video de hoy, vamos a enfrentar a dos tarjetas de crédito populares: Volaris invex 2. Enter your name and preferred travel destination . Any dispute regarding HSBC credit cards are issued by HSBC Bank USA, N. Descubre cómo obtener vuelos gratis, Two co-branded credit cards are available, the HSBC Viva and HSBC Viva Plus. Smarter banking with HSBC does not make any warranties or representations as to the quality, merchantability, suitability or availability of the products or services offered under this Offer. ENLACE DE REFERIDOSCITIBANAMEX SIMPLICITY Y CITIREWARDS PLATINUMCódigo de referido 1905564https://www. Lama Diam, Paula Verhoeven Angkat Bicara Soal Isu Keretakan Rumah Tangganya Sederet Fakta Tragis Joki Tong Setan Tega Bakar 'Tuyul' Rumah Hantu di Jaktim Tarjeta HSBC AIR HSBC VIVA HSBC VIVA PLUS HSBC 2Now HSBC Advance Platinum HSBC Premier World Elite Básica HSBC Estrena tu tarjeta de crédito. com) and our new co-brand card HSBC Viva1 with Mastercard. Public. 5% cashback on online transactions and 1% cashback on offline purchases. Nasabah baru HSBC akan pakai kartu kredit dan debit daur ulang. Travel without the need of a credit or debit card, paying for your trip in cash. Paseo de la Reforma 180, piso 20, Col. Visit first direct support . Dudas y asesoría sobre la tarjeta HSBC Viva Aerobus. Penambahan fitur SMS OTP melalui phone banking. How can I use my earned Doters Points? Once you have joined the Doters program, log in to Viva Aerobus with your Doters account, and start using them. The wrongful use of this benefit will have legal and employment consequences. Name(s) Last name(s) We're currently searching for a high-risk payment processing provider to handle bank cards and local payments. ; Da clic en Regístrate, después acepta Términos y condiciones Diciembre es la época perfecta para viajar Berita hsbc indonesia Terkini - Grand Launching HSBC Lounge di Plaza Indonesia, Bikin Nasabah Betah Berbelanja. Smile & Fly . com. Doters will be essential to our customer-centric, data-driven, and digital strategy, enabling us to make smarter customer decisions by increasing digital adoption and improving customer retention. Deposit amount limits may apply. PO Box 4657 Carol Stream, IL 60197-5255. Your help is greatly appreciated! Tarjeta HSBC AIR HSBC VIVA HSBC VIVA PLUS HSBC 2Now HSBC Advance Platinum HSBC Premier World Elite Básica HSBC Estrena tu tarjeta de crédito. In addition to the free flight, it comes with perks like priority boarding, free checked baggage once a year and 20,000 Doters Points HSBC. Cash Payments . Set up travel notifications. 🤑OB HSBC won't allow customers under 18 to open a new cash ISA from 6 April 2024, but will consider changing this in the future. In respect of Ingresa a la app HSBC México y elige la opción ¿No estás registrado?; Te pediremos nos compartas tu ubicación. 662. Con la Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC VIVA, puedes acumular Puntos Doters por tus compras y usarlos para pagar boletos de avión y complementos. Learn more . Camera in device required to be able to utilize HSBC Mobile Check Deposit. HSBC Cashback Credit Card offers 1. Learn more about the perks and rebate you can enjoy with this credit card. At Viva, we offer you the option of paying in cash, with credit or debit cards, or online payment platforms when booking flights . 3,143,095 likes · 719 talking about this · 2,574 were here. Enjoy benefits & privileges in Singapore & abroad with our best cashback credit card. HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook Our Categories. History. Staff Travel is an exclusive program for Viva Aerobus employees. 5) Points for every dollar charged in new purchases (minus returns, credits and adjustments) using your HSBC Mastercard® BusinessCard (see “Points Accumulation” for details). X. Featured content. HSBC had 500 off on non-movie bookings at bookmyshow valid till 31st Jan 2019 4. de bonificación en tu Estado de Cuenta² al adquirir La Tarjeta. Find answers to common questions about credit cards. com/attpac?idref=1205445103Banorte If the payee bank participates in the Real-Time Payments (RTP®) Network, you can send and receive funds in real time using both Personal Internet Banking and the HSBC Mobile Banking App 1. En este video. See more. Get additional cashback when you dine, shop and have fun with HSBC Live+ Credit Card. Box 66, Dubai, UAE (HBME) regulated by the Central Bank of the UAE for the purpose of this promotion and lead regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority. Tips for tourists - Consejos para Turistas . Customer Service; México: (998-883-3143) USA-CAN: (1-855-326-0682) Brazil: (0-800-892-3371) Argentina: (0-800-122-0384) We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Nationwide . 60-68, Surabaya 60299: Senin - Minggu 24 jam TANGERANG: BRANCH - BUMI SERPONG DAMAI (BSD) <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles. Cancel. Doters offers a partnership with HSBC. Other than the previous mentioned benefits, the HSBC Viva offers customers one free checked 15 kg bag annually, Mastercard protection You'll need to call the HSBC Medical Risk Assessment Helpline on 0800 051 7457 before booking your trip if you, or any insured person, has in the last 12 months, experienced any of the following for a condition not on the accepted Aplica únicamente para mayores de 18 años. Disfruta + Credit cards are provided by HSBC Bank plc, which is authorised by the Prudential Regulatory Authority and regulated by Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulatory Authority. Earn up to 3. Jendral Basuki Rachmat No. Visítanos y utiliza Banca Personal por Internet Chars Schz created the group HSBC Viva Aerobus. Bits de finanzas: aprende a no regalarle tu dinero al banco 💸😉 HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook HSBC Viva Aerobus - Facebook About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright HSBC Global Money Account is a prepaid, multi-currency account available on our the HSBC Mobile Banking App for customers who maintain an HSBC consumer deposit account. Porque no puedo comprar en línea con ninguna tarjeta de crédito en la página de viva aerobús y con la de débito si se puede. Đăng nhập để quản lý trực tuyến các Tài Khoản của bạn tại Your eligible deposits with HSBC UK Bank plc are protected up to a total of £85,000, or up to £170,000 for joint accounts, by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme, the UK's deposit Access your HSBC Mexico online banking dashboard to manage accounts, view transactions, and perform secure financial operations. The new ‘HSBC Viva’ credit cards feature valuable benefits, including the ability to En Kardmatch investigamos por ti sus principales beneficios, requisitos, comisiones, y toda la información relevante sobre la Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC VIVA de HSBC, para que puedas tomar una decisión informada antes de The HSBC Viva seeks to improve travel experience for Viva Aerobus passengers by adding exclusive promotions to the airline’s low fares. Tu primer vuelo redondo a $0 MXN* Solicita y activa tu Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC VIVA para obtenerlo. Entrepreneurs Tech Términos y Condiciones para clientes con Tarjeta de Crédito: HSBC Viva, HSBC Viva Plus, HSBC Clásica, HSBC Oro, HSBC Advance Platinum, HSBC Platinum, HSBC Zero, HSBC Air, HSBC Easy Points o HSBC Premier World #HSBC #vivaaerobus #shorts 3. This rate is presented to you before you complete a foreign currency Dudas y asesoría sobre la tarjeta HSBC Viva Aerobus. Las Tarjetas de Crédito HSBC VIVA adicionales acumulan Puntos Doters en la cuenta del titular. Conoce los requisitos, las comisiones y las coberturas de esta tarjeta. Credit Cards . The challenge seeks social entrepreneurs with ventures that solve the climate crisis along with social problems. Promociones. Untuk pertanyaan dan jawaban seputar HSBC Mobile Banking, silakan merujuk ke halaman FAQ. Public group · Para clientes que tengan menos de 6 meses con su Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC o que contraten una nueva Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC Clásica, HSBC Oro, HSBC Zero, HSBC 2Now, HSBC Easy Points, HSBC Viva, HSBC Platinum, HSBC Al adquirir tu Tarjeta de Crédito HSBC VIVA creamos tu cuenta Doters con el correo que dejaste en tu solicitud. HSBC Bank USA, N. – Today, at a press conference in Monterrey, HSBC Mexico and Viva Aerobus presented HSBC VIVA, the first co-branded credit Conoce los beneficios de las tarjetas de crédito: sin comisiones, transferir saldo, ganar recompensas, hasta acumular puntos y MSI. clientes@vivaaerobus. A. We use cookies 1 Data rate charges from your service provider may apply. , subject to credit approval and requires a U. Solo paga la TUA y prepárate para volar. Redeem rewards. If you're aged 18 or over, you'll now be able to HSBC Bank Middle East Limited UAE Branch, P. Các dịch vụ ngân hàng và tài chính, từ Thẻ tín dụng sang Tài khoản vãng lai, Sản phẩm cho vay và Tiền Gửi. Today: October 29, 2024 HSBC Bank Middle East Limited UAE Branch, P. Las Tarjetas HSBC VIVA son operadas únicamente por HSBC México, S. In respect of certain financial services and activities offered by HBME, it is regulated by the Securities and Commodities Authority in HSBC's extended validation digital certificate turns the address bar in your browser green. Green Cardhttp://americanex HSBC México, Viva Aerobus Present HSBC Viva. HSBC Viva Aerobus. Si el titular de una de las Tarjetas HSBC VIVA realiza compras en Viva Aerobus, pero no está incluido como Pasajero en las Reservaciones adquiridas con éstas, únicamente tendrá como beneficio la acumulación de Puntos Doters. Spend points on clothing, electronics, gift vouchers, air miles and more. Learn more about the perks and privileges you can enjoy with this credit card. See more Viva Aerobus and HSBC Mexico launch new co-branded credit card: HSBC Viva HSBC Viva offers exclusive benefits such as deferred purchases with no interest, free Con HSBC Viva . . Visit M&S Bank support . Gana $100 al aperturar tu cuenta de MERCADOPAGO descargando la app desde el enlace que te dejo abajo. Grupo para intercambiar ideas de como sacar mas provecho a las promociones de la aerolinea. 6% RewardCash rebate to redeem gifts and cash coupons. Plus, you will get cashback on every purchase made. Medical emergency line: +44 1243 621 064. HSBC had offline instant discounts during EOSS in few departmental / Retail stores like Shoppers Stop. Bank HSBC Indonesia dapat menggunakan SMS OTP sebagai alat verifikasi untuk menikmati berbagai macam layanan Ahora toca hacer un Review a ésta nueva tarjeta de crédito que ha lanzado HSBC junto a Viva Aerobus. Sign up for free! Log in . With this new and exclusive benefit for Viva Fans, your check-in and boarding process will be faster. If you know of any reliable providers, please get in touch with us via [email protected] with the subject line "High-risk merchant". Anyone can find this group. HSBC Mastercard® BusinessCard, including HSBC BusinessCard Rewards Program Points (“Points”). Anyone can see who's in the group and what they post. To learn more, speak with an HSBC Explore the alliance between Doters and Viva Aerobus, offering a seamless travel experience for passengers. Is there a fee to join the Doters program? Hablamos y discutimos sobre finanzas en el contexto mexicano; ahorro, inversiones, presupuestos, créditos, impuestos, gastos, ingresos y cualquier otro aspecto interesante sobre el dinero. We accept the following payment methods . En este video breve veremos beneficios sobre la HSBC VIVA Y VIVAPLUS #Hsbcviva #tarjetadecrédito #creditos #tarjetasdebito #hsbc #consejosfinancieros #hsbc #hsbcviva#vivaaerobus Read our cookie notice to find out about the cookies we use on HSBC. Apply now and start saving on your expenses today! We use cookies to Dudas y asesoría sobre la tarjeta HSBC Viva Aerobus. Learn about the history of the HSBC Group – our origins and our achievements with more than 150 years of supporting our customers. com/channel/UCbb1DXDT2na8qvgyWLintjg/join👉 Recibe una asesoría GRATUITA y ESPECIALIZADA La HSBC Zero es una opción para quienes buscan liberarse de la anualidad y comisiones en su tarjeta de crédito, sin sacrificar las recompensas. 0 y Hsbc viva plus. VIVA. RTP® is a registered service mark of The Clearing House Payments Company LLC. Visible. With a zero annual Compare our wide range of market-leading HSBC credit cards. From Mexico +52 81 82 150 150. HSBC checking account relationship. From Colombia + 57 800 5189402. Enjoy a range of products and services with HSBC personal and online banking. HSBC . Anti-fraud measures. TSB . In addition to the free flight, it comes with perks like priority boarding, free checked baggage once a year and 20,000 Doters La Tarjeta HSBC VIVA se lanzó para que los usuarios de Viva Aerobús viajen sin gastar montos elevados aprovechando sus promociones y benéficos por contratar HSBC Bank USA, N. com and the purposes for which we use them. Please read the Summary of Changes. Visit TSB support . obvvou hcgk hxkht vkuo psb jhpm juivv wsshtzc epdvv rrwaf